Showing posts with label thinking. Show all posts
Showing posts with label thinking. Show all posts

Tuesday 31 July 2012

Building a Brain

When I was a new mom, I was learning about neural networks and how memory and learning work in a biomechanical sense. Did you know that every time a newborn has an experience that ‘works’ –they get milk, they get to be close to mom, they get clean, they get sleep—their brains are building synapses? Those are links between neurons that will eventually make neural pathways.

One of the fun pieces of brain development science that has been discovered is that the more you do a thing, the faster and more automatically your brain will replicate the thing. It’s not just ‘training your arm’ to throw a ball, it’s training your brain to build strong neural pathways so ‘throwing a ball’ becomes a high-speed highway of connections that make throwing a ball an act completed without confusion, thought, decisions or concentration.

For newborns, this means that if snuggling this way, and suckling this way results in a warm, fully belly, they are likely to do it again. And tomorrow, they’ll do it again and again and again. Every success strengthens the pathway. So, while the first time they tried it, it was pleasant… and a neural path was ‘walked’ through the grey matter… it’s the fifth or seventieth ‘walk’ down the same pathway that has made it visible as a track.

Initially, the synaptic ‘walk’ might be confusing and hard to retrace (poor little confused baby trying to figure out how to latch on again at 3 days old) but every single success makes the pathway stronger. Stronger pathways make for more-skilled brains…

Practice doesn’t make perfect… but it does make brains more complex.

Monday 7 July 2008

Is It Possible to Increase Confidence and Self-Esteem?

Following the post about a problem prodigies often face, I decided to write a little more about the book mentioned at the end. That post is here.

Carol Dweck wrote a fascinating book, MindSet, the new psychology of success, which described in detail a reality I was vaguely aware of for a very long time. I love it when smart people describe clearly things I've been convinced of, but have never found the words...

It explained why I'm mildly offended every single time someone tells me I'm 'lucky' (usually for being able to do something that I've spent considerable time learning how to do) or that they can't ever do... whatever... because they don't already know how to do it.

I swear, somedays, that the single biggest obstacle facing most people and their chance at success is the solid, unsupportable, immutable belief that they can't do.

https://www.flickr.com/photos/67194724@N03/12968618575/in/photolist-8UBCPi-aDk1iA-dugc8b-kJapD5-2vVkpu-gwmAC2-6voQ7g-kKZytZ-gwmN7H-g1EDcJ-86fcYs-rnkaww-34Ydj3-ddP1WZ-2Yxpw-5tFwKC-7jU2EN-4Eahp2-Rzn9WN-8LUCWX-c2T7tE-HfcRiL-jWBS3a-pHSTC7-rmJckM-7fh3g3-8LUDQ4-8LUDnD-pVCjgF-eiC5pG-8LUBNM-8Z6NkM-eiC5SU-5mSoVV-8LG9B6-oqFzVZ-8LUEoD-mJ1xV-7du1dy-pHUtNZ-4tWfHb-5EaGa6-jKpAsW-dthBzJ-93yD7i-axoYvZ-6JW6tZ-dkrLNi-4W4Lky-b39MdD
As Dr. Dweck explains, there are two different views of the world: fixed (those 'lucky' comments) and mine. Well, she doesn't know me, but it is mine: the growth mindset. I assume that if people have learned how to do something, figured out how to do something or done something, I could, too. 

The only impediment I see is that I have not yet done it and that I haven't yet learned to do it or figured out how. 

I may never take the time or go to the trouble of learning or figuring it out... but I can, I'm sure of it.

Those other people have a completely other view of the world: 
they can't
If they haven't done it before, they can't. If they don't identify personally with someone who has, they can't. If someone hasn't invited them to, they can't. They can't.

The tragedy is that this mindset is learned. The good news is that both are learned.

https://www.flickr.com/photos/alaneng/13656073185/in/photolist-4sMemV-4yh2qh-5Cm2Ys-8UtEcN-9CZBXH-mNJWMF-eLqTQ7-SLwsS-SLwt7-dEwq5o-61GQp6-JbXpyJ-oaVRm1-7z66hp-cYKnS-9JKw3G-6QJE5S-472frY-46X9Tv-5cikrR-ronL8L-9aiVzQ-9buRFZ-9buGHK-nUy9D4-drUV2p-f1TbNT-drV5oA-drV69w-ej3tVc-drV3pQ-drV4WL-ej9kkC-drV2rE-hn4PcE-6fUKMr-ej9gQL-ej3wKD-drUUPa-drUWB2-drV2Jw-6fU7Bt-fkidpD-ej9cWU-drUSJB-drV3LQ-JLFut9-9buQXF-9C1qxi-drV1U1
No one is born with any belief. Beliefs are learned, assembled, adopted, conditioned and acquired. However cast in stone they feel, they are learned. That means that they can be re-learned. The only thing anyone needs to know is that it is possible.

A thing I know about self-confidence is that it is based on the things one believes one can do well... and the collection of things one thinks one can probably learn to do. 

While there isn't much anyone can do to increase the number of things they've accomplished in the past, there is a great deal that can be done about what they think they can do. It starts with believing it is possible

https://www.flickr.com/photos/stevensnodgrass/5608084139/in/photolist-9xyU2R-bGmV1K-EjC89f-bXa1Gn-r3AR5J-6khjxb-c1iZid-9h3dwf-c9N6Hu-83NqHY-6khknb-c8EKhY-ayLyNL-6dDznx-6XXqNC-bGmV2g-a9mhJF-fhoKej-6xyN8a-c8EDcm-cantCG-bts6W5-c8x1iQ-7cbUMC-c8EFTy-6FoGYE-canmqj-cVWWTC-6dHJPJ-bGmUYr-jPPSJZ-c8EV1u-c8UcsL-6AWK1n-4x5iBk-c8EAFG-c8x1q9-7qN16e-c8EL7W-56d63Q-cA32XW-7vdRrh-BtcWbK-ayLzo3-c8ECkm-cABXT3-canmtj-c8UcKb-aGwZ7e-canucC
It is possible to increase self-confidence and intentionally adopt a growth mindset. It, like all changes to ingrained thinking, takes practice, intention and self-awareness. 

It is possible to take the things we thought were cast in stone and mold them into other things.